If there ’s one thing that unites philosopher , author , politician , and scientist across time and distance , it ’s the belief that meter reading can extend your worldview and strengthen your mind well than just about any other activity . When it come to choose what to take and how to go about it , however , opinions pop to diverge . FromVirginia Woolf’saffinity for wandering secondhand bookstores toTheodore Roosevelt’srejection of a definitive “ expert books ” listing , here are seven pieces of reading advice to help you establish an telling to - be - read ( TBR ) peck .

1. Read books from eras past // Albert Einstein

Keeping up with current events and the latest bombilation - worthy Word of God from the best seller list is no small exploit , butAlbert Einsteinthought it was vital to leave behind some room for older study , too . Otherwise , you ’d be “ wholly dependent on the prejudices and fashions of [ your ] times , ” he wrote in a 1952 journal article [ PDF ] .

“ Somebody who study only newspapers and at best book of contemporary authors looks to me like an extremely near - sighted person who contemn eyeglasses , ” he wrote .

2. Don’t jump too quickly from book to book // Seneca

Seneca the Younger , a first - 100 Roman Stoicphilosopherand trusted advisor of Emperor Nero , believed that understand too broad a variety in too brusque a prison term would keep the instruction from leaving a last effect on you . “ You must linger among a limited number of passe-partout thinkers , and stand their whole kit and caboodle , if you would descend ideas which shall win firm hold in your mind , ” hewrotein a alphabetic character to Roman writer Lucilius .

If you ’re wishing there were a dear metaphor to exemplify this concept , take your pick from these gems , good manners of Seneca himself :

3. Shop at secondhand bookstores // Virginia Woolf

In heressay“Street Haunting , ” Virginia Woolf delineate the merits of shopping in secondhandbookstores , where the workings “ have come together in vast flock of motley plume , and have a spell which the domesticated volume of the library want . ”

According to Woolf , browsing through usedbooksgives you the luck to trip upon something that would n’t have risen to the attention oflibrariansand booksellers , who are often much more selective in curating their collections than secondhand bookstall owners . To give us an example , she think coming across the shabby , self - put out report of “ a gentleman’s gentleman who adjust out on horseback over a hundred years ago to explore the woollen marketplace in the Midlands and Wales ; an strange traveller , who stayed at inns , drank his dry pint , noted pretty little girl and serious customs , compose it all down rigidly , laboriously for sheer love of it . ”

“ In this random miscellaneous company , ” she wrote , “ we may scratch against some unadulterated unknown who will , with luck , turn into the skillful booster we have in the world . ”

When it came to books, Albert Einstein subscribed to the “oldie but goodie” mentality. He wasn’t the only one.

4. You can skip outdated scientific works, but not old literature // Edward Bulwer-Lytton

Though his novels were vastly popular during his lifetime , 19th - century British novelist and Parliamentarian Edward Bulwer - Lytton is now mainly fuck for coining the phraseIt was a saturnine and tempestuous night , the porta line of his 1830novelPaul Clifford . It ’s a little ironic that Bulwer - Lytton ’s books are n’t very wide read today , because he himself was a strong believer in the value of reading oldliterature .

“ In science , read , by preference , the newest works ; in lit , the sure-enough , ” hewrotein his 1863 essay appeal , Caxtoniana . “ The Graeco-Roman lit is always modernistic . novel Scripture come to and redecorate old ideas ; old books indicate and enliven new idea . ”

To Bulwer - Lytton , fable could n’t ever be disused , because it contained timeless root about human nature and gild that came back around in contemporary work ; in other words , you ca n’t disprove fiction . you could , however , disprove scientific theories , so Bulwer - Lytton thought it best to stick to the late works in that airfield . ( That read , since scientists use former discipline to inform their oeuvre , you’re able to still learn a ton about certain schools of thought by delving intodebunked idea — plus , it ’s often really flirt with to see what citizenry used to think . )

Albert Einstein poses at home in 1925 with a mix of old and new books.

5. Check out authors’ reading lists for book recommendations // Mortimer J. Adler

In his 1940 guideHow to Read a Book , American philosopher Mortimer J. Adler blab out about the grandness of choosing books that other source turn over deserving reading . “ The neat authors were nifty readers , ” heexplained , “ and one way of life to realise them is to read the books they read . ”

Adler went on to clarify that this would probably matter most in the school of thought bailiwick , “ becausephilosophersare great readers of each other , ” and it ’s easier to savvy a concept if you also have it off what inspired it . While you do n’t necessarily have to say everything a novelist has read in rescript to fully read their own oeuvre , it ’s still a good way to get qualitybook recommendationsfrom a trusted beginning . If your favorite generator mentions a certain novel that really made an impression on them , there ’s a pretty good chance you ’d savour it , too .

6. Reading so-called guilty pleasures is better than reading nothing // Mary Wollstonecraft

To the eighteenth - century author , philosopher , and earlyfeministMary Wollstonecraft , just about all novel fell into the class of “ hangdog pleasures ” ( though she did n’t call them that ) . InA Vindication of the Rights of Woman , shedisparagedthe “ dazed novelist , who , knowing piddling of human nature , work up dusty tales , and describe brassy scenes , all retail in a sentimental jargon , which equally tend to corrupt the appreciation and draw the heart by from its daily duties . ”

If her judgment seems unnecessarily harsh , it ’s probably because it ’s taken out of its historic context . Wollstonecraft in spades was n’t the only one who study novels to be humbled - quality reading material stuff compared to works of history and philosophical system , and she was also indirectly criticizing society for preventing women from seek more cerebral pursuits . If twenty-first - C women were confined to watching unrealistic , extremely edited dating shows and frowned upon for trying to see 2019’sParasiteor the latestKen Burns documentary , we might vocalize a niggling bitter , too .

Regardless , Wollstonecraft still take on that even guilty pleasures can help expand your worldview . “ Any sort of reading I think better than leaving a blank still a blank , because the mind must pick up a degree of expansion , and obtain a small strength by a tenuous sweat of its thinking powers , ” she indite . In other tidings , go off and enjoy your beach read .

Seneca the Younger, ready to turn that unwavering gaze on a new book.

7. You get to make the final decision on how, what, and when to read // Theodore Roosevelt

Theodore Rooseveltmight have lived his own lifespan in an exceptionallyregimented fashion , but hisoutlook on readingwas surprisingly costless - spirited . Apart from being a unswerving proponent of regain at least a few minutes to interpret every individual solar day — and starting young — he recall that most of the details should be left up to the someone .

“ The reader , the booklover , must touch his own needs without pay too much care to what his neighbour say those needs should be , ” he wrote in his autobiography , and rule out the idea that there ’s a unequivocal “ best books ” list that everyone should abide by . Instead , Roosevelt recommend choosing books on subjects that interest you and permit your mood channelise you to your next great read . He also was n’t one to rove his oculus at a happy ending , explicate that “ there are enough horror and severeness and sordid squalidness in literal life with which an fighting man has to deal . ”

In myopic , Roosevelt would belike rede you to see what Seneca , Albert Einstein , Mary Wollstonecraft , and other gravid mind had to say about reading material , and then make your own decisions in the end .

Virginia Woolf wishing she were in a bookstore.

An 1831 portrait of Edward Bulwer-Lytton, smug at the thought of people reading his novels for centuries to come.

Mortimer J. Adler in 1983, happy to read the favorite works of his favorite authors.

Mary Wollstonecraft in 1797, apparently demonstrating that a book with blank pages is worth even less than a novel.

Theodore Roosevelt pauses for a quick photo before getting back to his book in 1905.