The last male northern whiterhinodied at a conservancy in Kenya in the beginning this year , prompting fears that the race was finally done for after decade of sullen poaching . Scientists say there ’s still hope , though , and they ’re banking on a pregnant rhino named Victoria at the San Diego Zoo , according to theAssociated Press .

Victoria is actually a southerly white rhino , but the two race are related . Only two northerly lily-white rhinos survive , but neither of thefemales in Kenyaare able-bodied to reproduce . Victoria was successfully impregnated through artificial insemination , and if she successfully carries her calf to term in 16 to 18 months , scientists say she might be able-bodied to serve as a foster female parent and propagate the northerly white rhino species .

But how would that work if no male northern white rhinoceros exist ? As the AP explains , scientist are working to revivify northern white rhino embryos using genetic engineering science . The San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research has the stock-still cell line of merchandise of 12 dissimilar northerly white rhinos , which can be transform into stem cells — and ultimately , sperm and eggs . The sperm cell of the last northern snowy male person rhinoceros , Sudan , was alsosavedbefore he perish .

Sudan, the last male member of the northern white rhino subspecies, while being shipped to Kenya in 2009

Scientists have been monitoring six female southerly bloodless rhinos at the San Diego Zoo to see if any emerge as likely candidate for surrogacy . However , it ’s not easy to artificially inseminate a rhinoceros , and there have been few successful parentage in the past . There ’s still a fighting prospect , though , and scientists in the end hope they ’ll be able to establish up a ruck of five to 15 northern white rhinos over the next few decades .

[ h / tTime Magazine ]