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The Book " In God We Trust , " a controversial idiomatic expression that some argue should be go on off of our currency , has appeared on all forms of U.S. money since 1963 , although the account behind the motto dates back much further .
In 1861 , Rev. M. R. Watkinson , a Pennsylvania government minister , write to Secretary of Treasury Salmon P. Chase pleading that Modern coin designs include " the recognition of the Almighty God , " according to Treasury Department track record .
Chase was so move by Watkinson ’s letter that he quest that the U.S. Mint prepare a motto that would sum up the growing spiritual sentiment during the Civil War era in " the few and laconic words possible . "
" The trust of our people in God should be declared on our national coin , " Chase wrote in a alphabetic character to the Director of the U.S. Mint at Philadelphia .
On April 22 , 1864 , Congress passed a practice of law requiring that one - centime , two - cent and three - cent coins admit the phrase . Later that year , " In God We Trust " first appeared on the two - centime coin .
The law that put the motto on papercurrencywas passed in 1955 , Claudia Dickens , a spokesperson for the U. S. Bureau of Engraving and Printing , told Life ’s Little Mysteries .
In 1956 , Congress go across an routine that made " In God We Trust " the prescribed home motto of the United States .
Over the year , people have argued against the bearing of the religious shibboleth on Americancurrency . President Theodore Roosevelt , in a letter release in the New York Times in 1907 , write that keeping the motto on coin was unwarranted and maybe blasphemous .
" My own feelings in the matter is due to my very firm conviction that to put such a catchword oncoins , or to use it in any kindred personal manner , not only does no goodness , but does positivist harm , and is in effect violation , which fare dangerously confining to profanation , " Roosevelt wrote .
Since then , the motto has been repeatedly challenged in federal court , but it has not been feel to violate the First Amendment ’s forbiddance of the validation of faith .
